残废科幻

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原名:残废科幻又名:歹戋废禾斗幺ヮ / Deformity Sci-fi / Deformity Science Fiction

分类:科幻 / 纪录片 / 犯罪 /  中国大陆  2013 

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更新时间:2014-09-16

残废科幻影评:Movie Review 02 May 2014 — by JAMES MUDGE


Deformity Sci-Fi (2013) Movie Review 02 May 2014 — by JAMES MUDGE
2014-07-12 18:04:14
Deformity Sci-Fi (2013) Movie Review



02 May 2014 — by JAMES MUDGE | Asian Movie News, Asian Movie Reviews, Chinese Movie Reviews, Film Festivals, Movie Awards, Conventions, Reviews

《残废科幻》影评

文:James Mudge
通常实验电影不是观众们会想到的中国大陆电影体裁,虽然这里有一批正在壮大且富有创意才气的年轻导演们在热情地创作着。新晋导演薛鉴羌就是其中一位。他的《残废科幻》第一眼看去是一部很难归类的独立影片,混杂着纪录片,叙事剧情片和艺术电影的元素,是一部怪诞而令人眩晕的拼图式作品。影片摄制于他的家乡山西,拍的是一群底层混混的日常生活和他们的各种犯罪行为:谩骂,斗殴,喝酒,收钱,干坏事等等。一切都发生在一个近期即将发生的火星人造访地球事件的背景下,其造访动机不明。
薛鉴羌称这部影片“充满了暴力的无常”。对影片最佳的描述或许是一首原生电影诗作,展现出不受约束的想象力以及创意与艺术的灵魂。影片简短的文字介绍仅仅触及了影片的皮毛。片子带着即兴而颠覆传统的气息,逐渐从一个粗略的帮会影片开始向怪诞和隐晦迈进,直到抽象存在主义的结尾。片中描述的是一个粗暴而毁灭主义的团体,被自我满足与浑噩填满。薛鉴羌展露出这个世界的无序与孤立,令影片不时闪耀着混沌的光彩。影片的画面许多是阴沉而尘土飞扬的农村,常令人有一种后启示录的感觉,虽然片中仅有的最后判决不过是一代被急剧发展的社会遗弃的青年,迷惘中暴力与非道德是他们唯有的选择。
薛鉴羌有很强的视觉理念,虽然影片是小成本制作,却有不少令人印象深刻的画面,构图有力,带着粗广而阴郁的美感。和他的其他作品一样,影片中总带着荒诞,特别是影片中的科幻成分(同样的成分在他另一部实验性更强的作品《火星综合症》中也有体现,虽然《火星》的主题和手法和《残废》不同,但可以看作是其姊妹篇),这令片中出现有效的幽默瞬间,片中的人物从一个境地穿越到另一个,似乎从不思考自己的行为或命运。最初,火星人的来访似乎最多是一个古怪的背景细节,片中人物对这样一个明显改变地球命运的漠不关心正凸显了他们与社会的脱节。
最终,《残废科幻》仍然是一部几乎无法描述的影片,观众需要去体验和吸收,而不是理解。薛鉴羌是一个在技巧与视像方面都颇有才华的导演,中国甚至全球都罕有这种刻意并持续地忽略界限,而将电影中的各种不同体裁和技巧混搭的创作者。虽然不可否认其成果不是所有观者都能接受,对任何喜欢开阔视野,并了解大制作功夫古装电影十万八千里之外的中国另一面的观众来说,这是一部富有挑战性与艺术特异性的作品。
(发表于:http://www.beyondhollywood.com/deformity-sci-fi-2013-movie-review/,该网站为美国非主流影片及亚洲影片网站,日访客量超过三万,月访客量超过千万。译:谢晶晶)

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Experimental cinema isn’t something many audiences would associate with mainland China, though there’s a growing pool of highly creative and talented young filmmakers trying their hands at far out fare. The up and coming Jianqiang Xue (who also goes by the name Kokoka) is one such director, and his “Deformity Sci-Fi” is an indie film that’s at first glance rather hard to pin down, with elements of documentary, narrative fiction and art house cinema. It’s a strange, heady mix shot in his hometown Shanxi and following the lives and misdemeanours of a gang of lowly hooligans as they go about their daily business, arguing, fighting, drinking, collecting money and committing crimes against the backdrop of an imminent visit to China by Martians, whose motivations are unknown.

Jianqiang Xue describes the film as being “full of the impermanence of violence”, and the film is perhaps best thought of as a piece of raw cinematic poetry, showing an unrestrained imagination and creative, artistic spirit throughout. Its brief synopsis only scratches the surface, and the film gradually develops from a gritty gang drama with an improvised air to something far less conventional, plunging into the bizarre and obscure as it builds towards an abstract and existential ending. Depicting a brutal and nihilistic community characterised by self-gratification and confusion, it’s a gloriously messy piece of cinema at times, Jianqiang Xue revelling in its chaos and dislocation. Filled with bleak, dusty scenery, the film frequently feels post-apocalyptic, though its only armageddon is that of a generation left alienated and dazed by a society that has changed irrevocably, leaving them stranded and with violence and amorality as their only options.

Jianqiang Xue shows a strong visual sense, and while low budget the film has many striking scenes, with a strong sense of composition and of coarse, bleak beauty. As with his other works, there’s a certain sense of the absurd, in particular with regards to the film’s science fiction elements (also touched on in his even less conventional “Martian Syndrome”, which despite having different subject matter and approach can be seen as a companion piece of sorts), and this makes for some effective moments of humour as its characters lurch from one transgression to another, never seeming to care about their actions or their fates. Initially at least the Martian visit is an oddly anecdotal background detail at best, and the fact that the characters seem to care so little for such a world-changing event serves to effectively underline their disconnection from society.

Ultimately though, “Deformity Sci-Fi” is a film that’s almost impossible to describe, and which needs to be experienced and absorbed rather than understood. Jianqiang Xue is a director of both considerable technical talent and vision, and there are very few filmmakers either in China or elsewhere in the world who seem so consistently determined to ignore boundaries and to marry together the many different forms and techniques of cinema. Though there’s no denying that the results might not be to the taste of all viewers, for anyone who enjoys broadening their mind and experiencing a very different side of Chinese cinema, a million miles away from multiplex martial arts blockbusters and historical epics, it’s a fascinating and challenging piece of artistic eccentricity.

(“Deformity Sci-Fi” plays the 2014 Chinese Visual Festival in London on Saturday 10th May.)

AUTHOR: JAMES MUDGE


James is a Scottish writer based in London. He is one of BeyondHollywood.com’s oldest tenured movie reviewer, specializing in all forms of cinema from the Asian continent, as well as the angst-strewn world of independent cinema and the plasma-filled caverns of the horror genre. James can be reached at jamesmudge (at) btinternet.com, preferably with offers of free drinks.

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