西洋艺术史

————Medieval————
　　theme/style 宗教主题，旨在净化人心
figures 乔托、范艾克、波提切利
Byzantine
Gothic

————Renaissance 1300 - 1602————
theme/style 以"人"为中心，重视和谐、平衡及比例
　 figures 米开朗基罗、拉婓尔、达芬奇

————Renaissance to Neoclassicism————
Baroque art 1600 - 1730, began in Rome
theme/style: diagonals, drama and passion, as opposed to the Renaissance
figures 卡瓦拉乔，伦勃朗，贝里尼

Rococo art 1720 - 1780, began in France
theme/style: more intimate and emotional than Baroque; full of sentimental delight
figures

Neoclassicism 1750 - 1830, began in Rome
theme/style: 绘画-主题鲜明，背景简约，线条简洁，谨慎用色; 装饰艺术-简约风，将知性置于感性之前 as opposed to Rococo/Baroque; 受文艺复兴艺术启发
figures 霍加斯、华鐸, 盖兹波洛

————Romanticism————
Romanticism 1790 - 1880
theme/style: 个人主义，感情压倒理性
figures 康斯塔伯，哥雅

————Romanticism to Modern Art————
Realism - 1830 - 1870, began in France

————Modern art - 1860 - 1945————
Note: The countries listed are the country in which the movement or group started. Most modern art movements were international in scope.

Impressionism - 1860 - 1890, France
Post-impressionism- 1886 - 1905, France

Art Nouveau 新艺术运动 - 1890 - 1914, France
style: 充满有活力、波浪形和流动的线条
figures: Antoni Gaudi, Edvard Munch, Gustav Klimt

Modernisme - 1890 to 1910, Spain
Fauvism - 1904 - 1909, France
Expressionism - 1905 - 1930, Germany
Cubism - 1907 - 1914, France
Futurism - 1910 - 1930, Italy
Dada - 1916 - 1930, Switzerland
Surrealism Since 1920s, France

————Contemporary art - 1946 - present————
Magic realism 1960s, Germany
Minimalism - 1960 -

资料来源：影片介绍和维基
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Art_periods