不要误会,我热爱Roy McAvoy!不仅因为他是KC演的,更因为此人的中二特质。即便打进了美国公开赛后他不断提醒自己要谦卑(humble),要用脑子打球,但他还是改变不了自己的中二本质。他的信念始终是play to win,他无法使自己真去在乎percentage。他的中二名言“Greatness courts failure.”(伟大带来失败),充分表达了他的价值观。这是他之所以是“他”的本质。因此只要存在一杆进洞或者创造球场最佳纪录的一线希望,他就无法不去冒险尝试,即便这意味着他将与冠军失之交臂。有意思的是,在球最终入洞的那一刻,Roy其实非常明白自己失去了什么。影片也以这种宿命的悲剧感克制地呈现出了悲欣交集的人生况味,在叙事上达到了高潮。
我一直觉得,最好的以人物驱动的故事是能够细致、可信地呈现人物个性,并能说明这种个性如何给其人生带来厄运或灾难的(比如尼古拉斯·雷的In a Lonely Place)。Tin Cup,在我看来之所以要比一般的体育题材电影有趣,也正在于此。以体育来类比人生其实是这类题材影片非常惯用的主题呈现手法。但一般体育电影颂扬的是运动员在逆境中的坚持,以及伟大精神力量所最终带来的胜利。可导演Ron Sheldon向来都志不在此,不管是Bull Durham(百万金臂)还是Tin Cup,他所要表达的都是失意者的失意以及个中原因。所以在这个故事中,中二中年最终没能拯救世界,他甚至拯救了不了自己。但那又如何?传奇之外,大多数人的人生不都是“不如意事,十常八九”吗?
再说回到Roy McAvoy,这大概是KC职业生涯中所塑造的最可爱的人物形象了。烂番茄上“评论家共同看法”的说法是:影片极大地得益于KC招人喜欢的表演(amiable lead performance)。评论家们的词汇也挺贫乏的,一堆人都是用likeable啊,charming啊,charismatic啊来形容他的表演。但也有比较有趣的评价。比如《新闻周刊》的David Ansen形容KC的喜剧表演是松弛而闪光的(loose and sparkling comic actor)。《综艺》的Todd McCarthy则指出,KC给出了最佳意义上的电影明星表演:他知道何为自己所长,以及该给出多少这样的表演(Costner gives a movie star performance in the best sense, aware of what he’s good at and ready to give it in smartly judged doses)。
这种分寸感或者说节制感是KC表演中非常棒的一个特点。故事的开头我们美丽的女主角要求Roy用文字说明一下他是如何挥杆击球的。这段独白很棒,但就表演而言,也很难,因为它既优雅、诗意,又很自以为是和中二。KC完成的棒极了。他自然而又低调含蓄的表演风格使这段表演既体现了台词中的华丽感,又真实可信。(这段台词写得太棒了,忍不住附在了文后。)
如果电影的定义是“物质世界的复原”,那么这样的表演难道不才是最符合电影这种艺术形式要求的吗?那些scenery chewers也许更有得奖运,但在我看来低调的表演远比高调的要妙。因为这样的表演更真实,并因留白而有回味的余地。但对一些连沉闷(dull)和寡言(laconic)都无法区分的所谓评论家而言,低调的表演就等于没有表演。但我只想说这根本不是演员的问题。说直白点,是观者够不到欣赏的门槛罢了!
附:Roy McAvoy的高尔夫击球之诗
Roy McAvoy: Well, I tend to think of the golf swing as a poem.
Romeo Posar: Ooh, he's doing that poetry thing again.
Roy McAvoy: The critical opening phrase of this poem will always be the grip, which the hands unite to form a single unit by the simple overlap of the little finger. Lowly and slowly the club head is led back, pulled into position not by the hands, but by the body, which turns away from the target, shifting weight to the right side without shifting balance. Tempo is everything, perfection unobtainable, as the body coils down at the top of the swing. There's a slight hesitation. A little nod to the gods.
Dr. Molly Griswold: A, a nod to the gods?
Roy McAvoy: Yeah, to the gods. That he is fallible. That perfection is unobtainable. And now the weight begins shifting back to the left, pulled by the powers inside the earth. It's alive, this swing! A living sculpture and down through contact, always down, striking the ball crisply, with character. A tuning fork goes off in your heart and your balls. Such a pure feeling is the well-struck golf shot. Now the follow through to finish. Always on line. The reverse C of the Golden Bear! The steelworkers' power and brawn of Carl Sandburg's Arnold Palmer!
Clint: Uh, he's doing the Arnold Palmer thing.
Roy McAvoy: End the unfinished symphony of Roy McAvoy.